In the journey towards knee replacement surgery, a complete set of diagnostic tests becomes the protocol that guides both the patients and healthcare professionals. These tests not only measure the extent of joint degeneration but also play an important role in the surgical approach and selecting the appropriate implant.
Here is a brief understanding of diagnostic and imaging tests that are essential before a partial knee replacement with special emphasis on their significance and the associated costs of knee replacement in India.
Electrocardiography (EKG) (3.60 USD to 10.80 USD):
Before the procedure of knee replacement, an EKG is a vital checkpoint to assess the electrical activity of the heart. This test ensures that the cardiovascular health of the patient is optimal for the upcoming surgical journey.
Urinalysis (3.00 USD to 6.00 USD):
Urinalysis provides an understanding of kidney function and urinary tract health. This examination is a crucial component of the preoperative screening process which ensures that the overall health of a patient is stable enough to go for a partial knee replacement procedure.
CBC Blood Test (3.00 USD to 6.00 USD):
The Complete Blood Count (CBC) is a comprehensive blood test that assesses various blood components. This test helps to detect any abnormality that might affect the surgical procedure of partial knee replacement.
Basic Metabolic Panel (3.60 USD to 12.00 USD):
The Basic Metabolic Panel is a key diagnostic tool that assesses the electrolyte balance of body and kidney function. This test provides essential information to customize the surgical approach according to the unique condition of a patient.
Albumin (Blood) Test (2.40 USD to 3.60 USD):
The Albumin Test is performed to assess liver function. This test helps understand the health status of patients and makes sure that they are prepared for the upcoming partial knee replacement surgery.
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) Test (1.80 USD to 2.40 USD):
ESR helps to check the inflammation levels in the body. Elevated levels might indicate underlying issues that need to be addressed before proceeding with partial knee replacement surgery.
Prothrombin Time Test (1.80 USD to 2.40 USD):
A prothrombin test is used to assess the blood clotting time. This test is important to check that the patient’s blood coagulation is within a safe range for any surgery in the future.
X-rays (3.00 USD to 5.40 USD):
X-rays provide a detailed view of the knee joint which is an integral part of preoperative imaging. X-rays help in assessing the extent of joint degeneration and help in planning the surgical approach for each patient with a unique problem.
MRI (18.00 USD to 30.00 USD):
For a more comprehensive view, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is usually used before the surgical procedure of partial knee replacement. This imaging modality offers detailed insights into soft tissues that allow for a clearer understanding of the condition of a joint.
In conclusion, the cost of partial knee replacement in India involves a thorough assessment through various diagnostic tests. Understanding the significance of each test and its associated costs helps both patients and healthcare professionals in making informed decisions.