An upper endoscopy is the medical term for an inspection of the oesophagus, stomach, and duodenum. However, an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is the more common name for this procedure (the first part of the small intestine).
It is typically performed to diagnose and treat issues with these areas of the digestive system, such as ulcers, acid reflux, and abnormalities in the lining of the digestive tract.
Preparing for an upper endoscopy procedure is an important part of the process. The specific instructions will depend on the individual’s medical history and the type of prep recommended by the doctor, but there are some general steps that individuals can expect to follow.
Follow a specific diet: The doctor may recommend a clear liquid diet for a certain period of time before the procedure. This may include water, broth, and sports drinks, but no solid foods.
Take prescribed medications: The doctor may prescribe medications to help empty the stomach and intestines before the procedure. These medications should be taken exactly as directed on the package.
Stop taking certain medications: The doctor may recommend stopping certain medications, such as blood thinners, a week or more before the procedure. Please be sure to read and adhere to these instructions exactly as they are written.
After midnight on the night before the surgery, the patient should not ingest any fluids or food of any kind.
Arrange for transportation: It is important to have someone available to drive the individual home after the procedure, as the sedatives used during the procedure may affect their ability to drive.
A person who is getting ready for an upper endoscopy should pay close attention to their physician’s suggestions and follow them to the letter. This may help the patient tolerate the treatment better and keep them safer during the process.
During the upper endoscopy procedure, the individual will be given sedatives to help them relax and will lie on their left side on an examination table. The next step in the procedure is for the doctor to insert a tiny, flexible tube known as an endoscope into the patient’s mouth and then route it down the oesophagus. The oesophagus, stomach, and duodenum of the patient can be inspected by the doctor thanks to the endoscope’s built-in camera, which allows the physician to look directly into the digestive tract of the patient.
The upper endoscopy procedure typically takes 30-60 minutes, but may take longer if there are any issues that need to be addressed. As soon as the operation is finished, the patient will be sent to the recovery area, where they will remain under under observation until the effects of the anaesthesia have passed. They might experience some discomfort or bloating after the operation, but it shouldn’t continue for very long.
Patients who are planning to have an upper endoscopy are encouraged to discuss any concerns or inquiries they have with their attending physician in advance of the procedure. It is possible that the patient will feel more at ease as a result of this, and they will certainly be better educated about the procedure.
Overall, an upper endoscopy procedure is a safe and effective way for doctors to diagnose and treat issues with the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. By following their doctor’s instructions and preparing for the procedure, individuals can ensure that the upper endoscopy procedure goes smoothly and is as comfortable as possible. So, it is important for individuals to undergo an upper endoscopy procedure as recommended by their healthcare provider to maintain good digestive health and catch any potential issues early on.