High Elastic Polyester Yarn Vs High Elastic Nylon
Whether you are using high elastic polyester yarn or high elastic nylon for your project, there are a number of differences between the two. Some of the most important ones are durability and weather-resistance, dyeing properties and cost.
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Tenacity
Various studies have been carried out on the properties of industrial polyester fiber. Some of these studies have focused on abrasion resistance of textile materials. Other studies have focused on the vulcanization process.
The vulcanization process mainly affects the mechanical properties of the material used as reinforcement. This is evident from the tensile strength and elongation of textile materials. The present study is aimed at determining the effect of different thermal aging parameters on the tenacity of pre-activated high elastic polyester yarn.
The tenacity of elastic yarn was measured using the Zwick/Roell tensile tester. This tester has a 2.5 kN load and a gauge length of 250 mm. Various thermal aging temperatures and aging times were applied on the yarn samples. The results showed that the tensile strength of the yarn samples was insignificant when aged under the different aging conditions.
Dyeing properties
Using a dyeing process to achieve a color shade that is both stable and high-elastic is a challenge. The aim of this study was to develop an appropriate and sustainable dyeing process for bicomponent polyester filaments. The objective of this paper is to investigate and evaluate the effect of three disperse dyes on the physical and chemical properties of PET/PTT bicomponent yarns.
A number of characterization techniques were used to determine the performance of the studied yarns. Fourier infrared transform spectroscopy (FTIR), spectrophotometer measurement, SEM, DSC, and tensile testing were utilized. The GES dyed polyester fabric showed a stress-strain curve. The results showed that the GES dyed polyester fabric lost less strength than the control polyester fabric.
The aqueous dyed Polyester yarn fabric also showed a similar tensile strength as the control. However, the aqueous dyed polyester fabric was also found to be less crease-resistant than the control.
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Resistance to acids, oils and solvents
Whether it’s nylon or polyester, it’s no secret that both types of yarn have their own unique characteristics. Some are better than others for specific applications. For instance, nylon is resistant to hydrocarbon fuels, making it a good choice for protective clothing. The fiber itself also has some pretty good stain resistance.
There are a lot of different kinds of nylon. The industrial variety accounts for more than 40% of the total. Typically, the filament yarn is used in gauze, lace, and silk. It’s also used in the making of tire cords and other materials that require high strength and impact resistance.
Probably the most important reason for choosing this material is that it is highly resistant to acids, oils, and solvents. This makes it ideal for many industrial applications.
Durability and weather-resistance
Among synthetic fibers, the strongest and most popular is polyester. It is known for its strength, abrasion resistance and durability. It is also known for its water repellency, which makes it ideal for use in outerwear. It is also resistant to chemicals, mildew and oil. It is available in different colors. It is also a good choice for chemical finishes and treatments.
In general, polyester is stiff and rigid. It is also a strong fiber that can withstand long exposure to the elements. It is used in ropes, sheets and sailing boats. It is also used in sportswear. It has been in use for over 40 years and is a preferred choice for activewear. It can be blended with spandex for additional performance enhancements. It is widely used in everyday clothing.
Cost
Whether you are buying high elastic polyester yarn or nylon yarn, it is important to know what you are getting. The cost of these fabrics can vary widely depending on the fabric’s properties. You should know the difference between these two fibers, how they are produced, and why they are used in apparel.
Nylon is used in a variety of products including tires, seat belts, hoses, nets, windbreakers, and foundation garments. It is also the material of choice for lingerie, dresses, tights, and underwear. It is less absorbent than other synthetic fibers and is easy to wash. Compared to other synthetic fibers, it has better stain resistance and abrasion resistance.
Polyester is the most commonly used synthetic fiber in apparel. It is usually mixed with other fibers to add strength to delicate garments. It is also the most expensive fiber in the textile industry.
