What Is Stomach Cancer? Is it Curable?
Stomach cancer is also called gastric cancer. It forms when cells in any part of the stomach grow and divide abnormally. Tumors can begin anywhere in the stomach. In most of the globe, stomach cancers start in the main part of the stomach. This disease usually develops slowly over many years. It can be hard to diagnose because most people normally don’t show signs in the earlier stages.
Signs and Symptoms of Stomach Cancer:
Symptoms of Stomach cancer in the early stage are as follows:
- feeling full very fast when eating
- feeling bloated after eating
- feeling sick
- vomiting blood
- pain in your stomach
- difficulty in swallowing
- Fatigue or weakness
- Unexplained weight loss
Many symptoms are common in other diseases, such as an ulcer or an infection. This can make stomach cancer hard to diagnose. If you have possible symptoms of stomach cancer that don’t get better, If you have signs and symptoms that worry you, it’s important to see a doctor.
Causes and Risk Factors For Stomach Cancer:
Stomach cancer develops when there’s a genetic modification in the DNA of your stomach cells. Because of the Change, the cells grow rapidly and ultimately form a tumor. It’s not confirmed, what causes stomach cancer, though research has recognized many factors that can increase the risk.
Factors that increase the risk of stomach cancer are as follows:
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease
- Family history of stomach cancer
- Being overweight or obese
- Drinking alcohol regularly
- smoking tobacco
- a diet high in smoked, pickled, and salted meals
- H. pylori bacterial infections
- Long-term stomach inflammation
Is stomach cancer curable?
How is stomach cancer treated?
Treatment depends on the type and stage of cancer, location, cancer’s spread, your health, and treatment preferences.
- Surgery: Doctors may require to surgically remove the stomach cancer as well as some of the healthy tissue around it. Surgeries used for stomach cancer include Endoscopic resection, Subtotal (partial) gastrectomy, Total gastrectomy, etc.
- Radiation therapy: A specialist uses radiation energy beams like X-rays to destroy cancer cells. Radiation therapy alone isn’t useful in treating stomach cancer but may be used alongside chemotherapy before and after surgery. Radiation can also help relieve symptoms.
- Chemotherapy: In Chemotherapy drugs are used to shrink cancer cells, making them easier to remove before surgery. Chemotherapy can kill the remaining cancer cells after surgery. It’s usually used in combination with radiation and also with targeted drug therapy.
- Targeted therapy: Targeted drug therapies focus on specific weaknesses of cancer cells. By blocking these weaknesses, targeted drug medicines can cause cancer cells to die. For stomach cancer, targeted medicines are usually combined with chemotherapy for advanced cancers or cancer that comes back after treatment.
- Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy is a drug therapy that helps your immune system to fight cancer. Your body’s disease-fighting immune system might not attack cancer because the cancer cells develop proteins that make it hard for the immune system cells to recognize the cancer cells as harmful. Immunotherapy is used when the cancer is recurring or advanced.
How Dr. Pratik Patil Can Help You?
Dr. Pratik Patil is the Best Cancer Specialist in Pune. He has expertise in Stomach cancer treatment. He is highly experienced and has an expert team to handle every case with care. Our Highly Advanced machines do provide Accurate diagnosis and treatment.
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