Agriculture is a prominent factor in a country’s economic development and is considered a backbone of an economic system. Over the years, agriculture has been associated; with food crops. Agriculture in today’s world has taken a shift, and now farking consists of forestry, poultry, fruits, dry fruits, etc. Where agriculture has the responsibility; for economic development, it has opened doors for occupation. If you look at the stats, in 2018, agricultural GDP accounted for 25% in developing states.
At this stage, agriculture is at risk due to growth, poverty, food reduction farming methods, and climate change. The current food systems are a threat to; people’s health, the planet. They are creating an unsustainable level of pollution and waste. With the constant rise in the human population, the demand for food is increasing.
The Modern Agriculture Farming Methods To Follow
The agriculture sector is going under a great influx of challenges such as cost, shortage of labor. The agriculture sector requires a change in their methods for sustainability. Now, many of the agriculture methods are turning towards tech influenced methods such as artificial intelligence, automation, aeroponics etc.
let’s look into modern methods of agricultural farming,
Indoor Farming
Indoor vertical farming is a modern method which has been added to increase the crops yield. It saves access to farming. Indoor farming also reduces the burden from the farmers and cuts down the cost of the supply chain. The indoor vertical farming method uses produce to grow by stacking them and placing them one above another.
The method does not require soil for the plants and can grow efficiently in an urban area. The method prefers urban settings because of growing in a limited area. Most of the grown plans are either hydroponic or aeroponic that can grow in an artificial light.
Weather Tracking
The weather has a pivotal role to play in farming, and its responsibility comes under metrologists. Now, because of technological advancement, there are weather forecasts, particularly for agriculture. This service caters to Kidney bean manufacturers and other organic produce manufacturers via a mobile app. The farmers have access to its services by onboard technology.
The farmers are informed beforehand about the heatwave, frost and any incoming natural disaster. If the farmers are aware of the weather, they can take precautions or control the crop to experience less loss.
Automation Farming
Automation in any business is a highly influenced word. This term has also taken over the agriculture sector, and it refers to automating farming operations by automation. The farmers can apply these upgraded technological methods and use robotic and remote-controlled equipment and machinery. There are navigation systems that can be of great help such as RTK navigation. The vehicles can be controlled remotely by hyper precision.
Many farmers and agri-businesses have drifted towards automation systems. Farmers’ automation uses agricultural machinery, chemical sensors, electronics, data management, and computer systems. These services have lifted the burden of human labor and made it easy for irrigation and harvesting.
Aeroponics Method
The Aeroponics method of farming does not require soil to grow plants. The method uses a mist environment to grow plants. Aeroponics is extracted from hydroponics, the plants are grown soilless and hung in the air where they are fed on mists.
Aeroponics is a cost-efficient method because of the reduced volume of water usage, and utilization of fewer nutrients. This makes it a sustainable method and makes it easy to work with plants. It is a disease-free cultivation method because of the less contact with the plants to be infected. This approach is usually applied to the vertical indoor method in urban settings.
Hydroponics Method
in the method of hydroponics the plants are grown by water in a soil-less base. The soil-less agriculture is known as the hydroponics method. They use waters that are highly enriched in nutrients and mineral water. The Kidney bean manufacturers and black-bean manufacturers are influenced by this method. They have seen an impeccable change in the growth of their crops.
Hydroponics is extracted from hydroculture which grows plants without soil, by using mineral nutrients in water solvent. The nutrients in hydroponics are sourced from different byproducts. These byproducts include fish and duck waste and fertilizers. In hydroponics the plants are grown 50% faster and they can be harvested throughout the year. If water is added it can be reused or stay in the system.
Modern Greenhouse
The greenhouse is a modern method and is primarily used for research purposes. They are sometimes used as a great show to display botanic gardens. They are an amazing source of land-based food production. The USA has a huge greenhouse market, using them to cultivate organic food products. The greenhouse has significant importance because of technology and contemporary solutions.
The greenhouse is highly influenced by their aesthetics and a trending culture. They use LED lights, tech-oriented tools, that are perfectly crafted to fit with the outside environment. They are located near urban areas to capitalize and fulfill the demand for food.
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence has opened new sets of opportunities for farming methods. AI has allowed great insight into data opportunities. There are useful AI methods that are helpful in keeping track of the entire field. The remote sensory tools can monitor the weather condition, humidity, temperature, and health of crops.
The artificial intelligence cam operates 24/7, and the sensors can generate a large amount of data. This allows them to have a better look at their plants and crops through advanced technology. Algorithms process data and process it by machine learning. Thus, the farmers can have a greater in-depth study of inputs, outputs, and stats.
Wrapping Up
Innovative methods are to save the future of the environment and to maintain its stability. These methods help in boosting economic development and ultimately benefit the earth and soil. Technology has taken over every sector and has made lives easier; nothing can deny it. Modern agriculture methods have become tech based.
