Orchard farming refers to the deliberate planting of trees and shrubs for fruits and nut production. Sometimes, the term orchard farming is also used to refer to a fruit garden. As you are probably aware, India is the world’s largest producer of fruits and nuts and supplies them worldwide.
In this blog, we will throw light on some of the significant aspects of orchard farming in India, type of orchard farms and regions where it is practised the most in India. Let’s start.
What do I need to start an Orchard Farm in India?
If you plan to start a new orchard farming business, keep in mind that it requires a lot of water. So make sure the farming area has appropriate water levels. Orchard farming purely depends upon the rainfall and regular irrigation.
Another essential asset for efficient orchard farming is a productive tractor. Sonalika mini tractors are among the most suitable and appropriate tractors for all kinds of orchard farming in India. Sonalika tractor models are very durable, versatile and are extremely efficient in performing various marginal works.
What are the types of Orchard Farms?
There are several kinds of orchards, some of them are very popular and done on a large scale. Following are the types of orchards in India:
- A single variety of fruits
- Multiple varieties of fruits
- Mixed
- Clonal
- Dry-land
- Kitchen garden
- High-density orchards
- Intercrops
- Multistoried Orchard
Which Regions practice Orchard Farming in India?
Orchard farming is prevalent in many places in India. Dahanu is one such place. It is located in Maharashtra and is known as the Orchard state of India. However, there are other states as well, which practice Orchard farming. These states are listed below:
- Himachal Pradesh
The state is well known for its Apricots and Apple orchards. These products are generally grown between June – September and are supplied across the globe.
- Meghalaya and Maharashtra
These states have large Strawberry orchards, which are grown from January to March.
- Punjab and Maharashtra
These states are popular for orange production, and the growing season is between the end of October to February.
- Uttarakhand and Bihar
These states are known as the Lychee orchards of India. Lychee is grown between May – June.
- Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh
Mango is the national fruit of India. These states produce mangoes that are famous across the world. Several varieties of mangoes such as Alphanso, Dasheri, Langra, Badami, etc. are grown at a large scale. These are grown between March – July.
- Punjab
Punjab is the major producer of Plums, Jamuns and Malberries in India. They are generally grown between March – July.
That is all in this blog. I hope you helped you acquire great knowledge about orchard farming in India. For more information about farming implements and Sonalika tractors, stay tuned with TractorGuru. Here you can buy them online at an affordable price.
