Why should one fear pests so much? Is it just because they are a sign of unhygienic surround or does the reason runs deeper than that? Bugs are most feared because of their stings. From most common mosquitoes to wasps, flies to ants, a simple bite can turn into nasty wounds. If overlooked and no first aid is made available, the wound can get septic and lead to severe problems.
So, how should one deal with the stings?
Why are they so nasty?
What can happen if the stings are left unchecked for a period?
What actions should be taken to avoid such situations? Let’s discuss more them in detail.
What is the Cause of Reactions to the Bug Stings?
When you get stung by the bug, a certain type of venom is injected into the body. This causes the immune system to react to the stimuli sent by the brain. The immediate response to the sting is what we see, the swelling and redness near the stung area. As a delayed response you can feel soreness or itching in the affected area.
For people who are extra sensitive to bites and stings, a small sting can cause anaphylactic shock, which can be fatal to them. In this condition, the throat will tighten, the blood pressure will fall making it difficult for them to breathe. And gradually lose hope. If the venom contains some sort of infectious agent, then in that case the person can become ill.
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Who are at Risk of Getting Stung?
Getting stung is quite natural and anyone can get bitten by the bug. This is very common. But people who spend lots of time outdoors or stay in dense vegetation areas are more prone to getting stung or bug bites. It’s the senior citizens and kids, who can get serious reactions to stings and bites.
Some of the Symptoms of Bad Reactions to Bug Bites
You may have felt a prick or a sudden sting when an insect bites you. This is the feeling when the bug penetrates your skin in the act of biting you. Some people may not feel a thing until the symptoms start to appear. You may notice:
- Redness or rashes
- Delayed pain in the affected skin or the muscle
- Swelling
- Heat on or around the bug sting site
- Itching
- Tingling sensation or numbness in the affected area, depending upon the species of bug that bit you.
In case of severe reactions, symptoms you may have to look out for:
- Difficulty in breathing
- Fever
- Vomiting or nausea
- Swelling or throat or lips
- Raised pulse rate
- Muscle spasm
- Loss of consciousness or confusion
In case you experience flu-like symptoms or feel ill followed by a bug sting, then visit the doctor immediately and get the appropriate test done. This will ensure that you haven’t contracted any infections or diseases from the bug.
How to Diagnose Bug Stings and Bites
Running a thorough diagnosis is very important following the bug bites or stings. You may have got stung but don’t know the treatment for that particular insect bite. First, preserve the insect just after the attack. Even if it dies, try to hold them safe as it will help the doctor diagnose the symptoms and prescribe the right solution. This is very essential in case of a spider bite or other species of insects who are known to have potent venom. Don’t take a sting or bug bite lightly. Even a simple ant-bite can cause a lot of trouble if not treated accordingly.
Treating the Bug Bites
Most of the bug bites can be treated comfortably at home. If the reaction is mild, it can be all the easier to treat. So, how to treat such stings and bites at home?
- Most probably the stinger is still lodged into the skin. The first step is to take that stinger out.
- Wash the affected area thoroughly with cold water.
- The pain or swelling can be reduced by the application of an icepack.
In case you are facing uncomfortable symptoms, then it is best to use oral pain relievers, anti-itch creams, and anti-histamines. A home remedy involving baking soda mixed with few drops of water. apply a thin paste on the affected area to soothe the itching.
If things get worse, it is best to call the emergency service number. If symptoms take an ugly turn, then get them to the hospital as soon as possible. You may give first aid until the paramedics arrive on spot.
- Start by loosening the clothing of the victim
- Lay them on their side
- In case heartbeat or breathing stops, perform CPR
Check, if the bite is from any venomous insect. If that is the case then seek proper medical treatment immediately even if the symptoms don’t emerge.
Tips to Avoid Bug Bites or Stings at Home
Pests shouldn’t be treated lightly. As soon as the pests are sighted take precautions to get rid of them immediately. If you have a beehive or nest of wasps in the house, it is best to get them removed by the experts. Hire pest control services in Chennai to stay out of harm’s way. Apart from that, you can take preventive measures from your side:
- On bites and stings, avoid scented lotion or perfume
- Wear full-sleeved clothes and socks if your house is infested with pests.
- Avoid wearing clothes with floral patterns instead go for neutral colors
- Get rid of half-eaten food and drinks or keep them covered
- Use insect repellents to send the pests away.
Conclusion
Yes, bug stings are common if there is pest infestation in your house or garden. To avoid any kind of mishaps one must take all possible steps to get rid of pests as soon as possible. You can either use DIYs to control the scenario or hire pest control services to deal with the situation carefully. For more details contact pest control company in Chennai.