Important: If a seriously ill patient needs to be transported over considerable distances, the doctor should choose the type of transportation!
Choosing a way to move the patient
The type of transportation (determined by the doctor) and the way the patient is placed on a stretcher depends on the disease and its location. It is necessary to move the patient in bed, on a stretcher, in a wheelchair, as well as in the hands of one or two assistants (in the absence of means for transportation) with the utmost care and safety.
Capture of Rautek. This method is used most often in first aid. The Rautek grip allows you to lift and move patients in critical condition. It happens that the patient, having fallen, lies on the floor. Capturing Rautek will allow you to pick up, seat or lay down the fallen.
Description of actions performed by one person
- Approach the patient from behind and sit down.
- Support the back of the head and shoulders of the patient with both hands.
- Move the patient to a sitting position with one light rocking motion.
- To prevent the patient from falling again, support his back with your knees.
- Take the patient from behind by the armpits.
- Apply the so-called “monkey grip”, grasping the wrist joint with one hand, and the patient’s forearm with the other, so that his arm is bent.
- The sitter’s thumbs are pointing up.
- Gradually straightening, lift the patient with you, supporting him with your hips.
Transferring the patient to the stretcher from the bed
Position the stretcher perpendicular to the bed so that its head fits the foot of the bed.
Bring the patient under the arms as follows: one person should bring his hands up to the scapula and the patient’s head, the second brings his hands under the pelvis and the top of the hips, the third – under the shin and the middle of the thighs. When carrying out transportation by two people, one should bring his hands under the shoulder blades and the patient’s neck, the other under the knees and lower back.
Transporting the patient on a stretcher
The patient is carried without haste and without shaking, the step should be short, out of step.
On the stairs, the patient should be lowered forward with his feet, raising the leg end of the stretcher and lowering the head so that the stretcher is in a horizontal position. The one walking behind carries a stretcher on his shoulders, the one walking in front – on straightened arms.
Up the stairs, the patient is carried forward with his head, the horizontal position of the stretcher is also observed. The one walking behind carries a stretcher on his shoulders, the one walking in front holds the handles of the stretcher on his arms, straightened at the elbows. office furniture movers and packers
stretcher to the bed Transferring the patient
Place the head end of the stretcher perpendicular to the foot edge of the bed. A stretcher should be placed parallel to the bed if the area of the room is small. furniture movers in dubai
Having coordinated the movements, at the same time raise the patient, turn with him 90 degrees towards the bed. In the case of parallel positioning of the stretcher, turn 180 degrees. Place the patient on the bed.
If the stretcher is located close to the bed, then holding the stretcher at its level, two or three of us pull the patient on the sheet to the edge of the stretcher, slightly lift it up, and transfer it to the bed.
Patient lift from the front and guide with back support
If the patient has unilateral paralysis, the caregiver can act alone.
The following is done:
- Approach the patient from the front, to the healthy side of the body.
- Place your feet in front of the patient’s feet.
- Grasp the patient with both hands under the armpit.
- Pull it up slowly.
- Open the feet when the patient is firmly on his feet.
- Change hands.
- Change position by approaching the patient from behind.
- Take it with the “monkey grip” from behind.
- The patient takes a step with his good leg.
- The nurse nudges his immobilized leg with her foot.
Lateral elevation and guidance with lateral support
If the patient has unilateral paralysis, the caregiver can act alone. office movers in dubai
The following is done:
- Approach the patient from the non-paralyzed side.
- In front of the patient’s healthy leg, place your leg obliquely to prevent slipping.
- On the non-paralyzed side, take the patient’s armpit with one hand.
- With the help of the other hand, grasp the patient’s back and stick the arm behind the armpit.
- Gently lift the patient out of the chair and help straighten the patient.
- After making sure that the patient is standing confidently, remove the leg.
- Move the chair away from the patient with the other foot.
- Remove the hand holding the patient’s armpit from the healthy side. Go to the back of the patient.
- Support the patient’s armpits with both hands.
- Ask him to take a step forward with his good leg.
- The nurse nudges his immobilized leg with her foot.
- Continuing to move in this way, bring the patient to the bed or chair.